Route of Administration

Route of administration is the path by which a medicine or other substance is introduced into the body.

Common routes include oral, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, inhaled, topical, rectal, and transdermal administration. The route can influence how quickly a medicine takes effect, how much reaches the bloodstream, and how long its effects last.

The appropriate route depends on the medicine, the condition being treated, the desired speed of action, and the person’s ability to receive or absorb the medicine.

QUICK FACT

The same medicine may be available in different formulations or routes, and those formulations are not necessarily interchangeable.

COMMONLY CONFUSED WITH

Dosage: The route describes how a medicine enters the body; the dosage describes how much medicine is administered.

SEE ALSO

Clinical & Educational Context

Discussed in Health Articles & Guides

Explore how "Route of Administration" is covered across our evidence-based editorial guides:

1 Article
Cases & Narratives

His Last Malaria: A Case of Suspected Fake Medicines

And if the underlying problem is an incorrect diagnosis, treatment interruption, inadequate dosing, drug resistance, or another illness occurring alongside malaria, changing the route...