Food-Contact Material

A material or article intended to come into contact with food during its production, processing, preparation, storage, transportation, or serving.

Food-contact materials include packaging, containers, bottles, cans, kitchen utensils, processing equipment, storage vessels, and other articles that touch food. They may be made from plastics, glass, metals, paper, cardboard, ceramics, rubber, or combinations of materials..

Food-contact materials are evaluated because substances within them can potentially migrate into food. This does not mean that every food-contact material is hazardous; rather, its safety depends on its composition, intended use, and potential exposure.

QUICK FACT

The material you can see is not necessarily the material touching the food. A metal can, for example, may have an internal coating between the metal and its contents.

COMMONLY CONFUSED WITH

SEE ALSO

Clinical & Educational Context

Discussed in Health Articles & Guides

Explore how "Food-Contact Material" is covered across our evidence-based editorial guides:

1 Article
Health in the Wild

Food Packaging: Unexpected Food Safety Risks you need to know

Food-contact materials can include: plastics; glass; metals; paper and cardboard; coatings and lacquers; adhesives; printing inks; rubber and elastomers; multilayer films; and composite materials.