Appetite

The desire or motivation to eat.

Appetite is influenced by signals from the brain, digestive system, hormones, emotions, environment, medications, illness, and previous eating experiences. It is related to hunger but is not exactly the same thing.

A person can have an appetite without a strong physiological need for food, or have a physiological need for food while experiencing little desire to eat.

QUICK FACT

Appetite and hunger are not identical. Hunger is primarily a physiological drive for food, while appetite includes the desire or motivation to eat.

COMMONLY CONFUSED WITH

Hunger: the physiological drive that develops when the body needs energy or nutrients.

SEE ALSO

Clinical & Educational Context

Discussed in Health Articles & Guides

Explore how "Appetite" is covered across our evidence-based editorial guides:

2 Articles
The Hard Parts of Medicine

Polypharmacy: What Really Happens When You Take Multiple Medicines

Polypharmacy, the use of multiple medicines by one person is becoming increasingly common as people live longer and more people...
Unstraight Lines

Blame the Hormone

They participate in stress responses, appetite, sleep, reproduction, energy regulation, mood, and many of the physical sensations that accompany emotion.